3. Review of Labadee. Although creole in nature, like that of all Caribbean cultures, it is noted for its use of herbs and spices. However, here's a look at Haiti's many interesting facts to learn more about the nation's amazing facts. The Honduran constitution declares that the twin cities of Tegucigalpa and Comayaguela, jointly constitute the capital of Honduras. The award-winning saga of a peasant family living in a small Haitian village, told through four generations of voices, recounting through stories of tradition and superstition, voodoo and the new gods, romance and violence, the lives of the ... There are no natural gas, oil or coal reserves in Haiti, so all fossil fuels and petroleum products must be imported. The most common phrase in Haiti is “pa gen pwoblem,” which it translates to “no have problem.” Haitians use it in a range of contexts which include replying to a thank-you, affirming well-being or even to fill an awkward silence.â Source: Lonely Planet, 19. The Saint-Domingue colony would become Franceâs most prosperous New World territory. I didn't realize it was a mostly spoken language either, until I actually saw it written out and realized I didn't ever learn to read it. Here are 10 mind-blowing facts about Haiti's geography : 1. The others (especially the fourth one) are rarely sung. The capital of Haiti is Port-au-Prince. Vodou (more commonly known as Voodoo) is recognized as an official religion in Haiti. This is one of only two unique mammal families called Eulipotyphlans, which are related to hedgehogs and moles. Even before the earthquake, Haiti was one of the poorest countries in the world. One in 50 people in Haiti is affected with HIV/AIDS. Spare, elegant and moving, these stories cohere into a superb collection. Families will attend church services both during the day and for ‘midnight supper’ and to mark the occasion tree trunks are whitewashed and houses are painted. 17. Found insideIn this book, Michele Wucker asks: "If the symbols that dominate a culture accurately express a nation's character, what kind of a country draws so heavily on images of cockfighting and roosters, birds bred to be aggressive? In 1986, Jean-Claude Duvalier (Baby Doc) was overthrown from the presidency and promptly went into exile. . 12 Little-Known Facts About the Haitian Revolution. I didn't know that Creole is mostly spoken, but that's really interesting. In less than 40 years, Spanish invaders were responsible for the genocide of the 3 millions Haitian natives due to introduced diseases and slavery . Do you know any interesting or fun facts about Port-au-Prince that we've missed? In 1492, Christopher Columbus landed on the island and named it La Isla Española - the Spanish Isle - ( Hispaniola is the Anglicized form). 22. Oh, and there's also a hidden gem within this . As with all information you get from the internet, when you learn new interesting facts, do your best to try to verify their source to ensure they're true. Here are some quick, interesting facts you should know about Haiti. As a result of this many do not go on to be educated at secondary level due to the financial pressure on their families. Haiti has the most mountains of any Caribbean nation. The Haiti constitution of 1987 authorized freedom of religion meaning that missionaries and churches that are registered are exempt from the custom duties associated with bringing goods into the country. However, the white stripe was quickly removed with the new blue and red representing the union of blacks and mulattoes (people of mixed white and black heritage).â Source: Britannica, 20. Haiti is also one of the most deforested nations of the world. The land is semiarid (low rainfall) where mountains in the east cut off trade winds. Native Haitians were pre-Columbian Amerindians called Taíno, "the good people." The Taíno named their land "Ayiti,"meaning "Land of Mountains"—a term that evolved into "Haiti." 2. Haiti and Liechtenstein developed identical national flags independently of each other. More than any other country in the Caribbean, Haiti is associated with slavery, the legacy of which is evident in everything from the people to the land itself. The Young Trailblazers series of children's books aims to shine a light on those stories for young readers. Through this, the book helps teach your children about diversity and inclusion. Haiti is the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere, with a Gross Domestic Product per capita of only 756 . In this article, I am going to talk about Haiti fun facts. The most popular musical tradition in Haiti is “Compa.” This is not one particular style of music, but performance of many different styles taken from the island's rich cultural history; Taino, African, French and Spanish cultures are all represented. Since October 2017, the country has been under the jurisdiction of the United Nations Mission for Justice Support in Haiti. The US President Woodrow Wilson was concerned American commercial and political influence in Haiti was under threat so ordered the invasion.â Source: New Yorker, US Department of State Archive, 17. The name Haiti means “mountainous country” in the language of the indigenous TaÃno Indians.â Source: Lonely Planet, 15. 11. Anemia is common among small children between the ages of six months and five years. Population 11110000. The government relies on foreign aid from countries like the United States and Canada , which includes money for food, healthcare, and reconstruction efforts after major weather disasters. On the scientific scale that measures the magnitude (or strength) of an earthquake, the quake scored a magnitude of 7.0 M w.The center of the earthquake was near Léogâne, very close to Port-au-Prince, the capital and largest city of Haiti.It was only about 25 kilometres (16 mi) west. The annual Haitian Carnival is one of the most popular in the Caribbean. Pollution from human and other waste is prevalent in most of the Haitian rivers. Haiti is the third largest caribbean country after Cuba and the Dominican republic. One of the most popular sports in Haiti is cockfighting â a sport that is banned in most countries. Only 5 out of every 1,000 Haitians own a car. Read More, The most interesting facts about East Timor (Timor-Leste) from the first new nation of the... He is one of the founding members of the Fugees, who had a series of worldwide hits in the 1990s. Land. Haiti's terrain consists mainly of rugged mountains interspersed with small coastal plains and small valleys. . This is the reason why it gained its independence from France in the 1st of January 1804. Haiti claims French as its official language along with only one other country in the Americas which is Canada. It is a case of concern that More than 10% of Haitian children die before the age of five which is really a tender age for children to die. On December 5th, 1492, navigator Christ. Read More, With the highest unclimbed peak in the world and its unusual way of measuring prosperity,... Haiti covers 10,714 square miles, which stands for (27,750 square kilometers) of the island known as Hispaniola, which it shares with the Dominican Republic. Haiti has a dispute with the USA on Navassa Island. It is ranked at the 159th spot out of 176 countries listed by Transparency International. 2. The Big Truck That Went By is not only a definitive account of Haiti's earthquake, but of the world we live in today. Although it was already inhabited by a native tribe now known as Taino, when Christopher Columbus landed in Haiti, he called it 'La Isla Espanola' meaning The Spanish Isle. Today, over a relatively short period of time, Haitians have moved into the area and changed the character of the neighborhood that was once known as Lemon City. "Haiti is the poorest country in the Caribbean. Facts About Haiti. ; It shares one border with Dominican Republic to the east, whilst its nearest countries are Turks and Caicos Islands to the north . In this collection of his writings and speeches, former Haitian politician Jean-Bertrand Aristide demonstrates L'Ouverture's profound contribution to the struggle for equality. The monuments date from the beginning of the 19th century when Haiti declared its independence.â Source: UNESCO, 23. The sixth-largest death toll in history happened in Haiti in 1963, when Hurricane Flora hit it, causing almost 8000 deaths. In addition to being a food source it can be used as a vessel for drinking, once dehydrated and dried. We have things that are the envy of our . Haiti is at the bottom among North American countries in the World Economic Forum’s Network Readiness Index (NRI). Haiti ranked 145 out of 169 countries in the UN Human Development Index. Back in 1964, when Francois Duvalier (Papa Doc) was president, the colors of the flag were changed to black and red, contrary to the traditional blue and red design that we see today. With an estimated 546 deaths and $1.9 million in damages, Hurricane Matthew was the worst disaster to hit Haiti since the 2010 earthquake. Poor road conditions have had disastrous effects on farmers who face serious problems in taking their goods to markets and towns. You will experience a real feel for Haiti and the people--who are wonderful--and the . Here are 30 interesting Haiti facts. Based on Zora Neale Hurston's personal experiences in Haiti and Jamaica, where she participated as an initiate rather than just an observer of voodoo practices during her visits in the 1930s, this travelogue into a dark world paints a ... Haitians who have been to school are more likely to know the first and last stanzas. A magnitude 7.2 earthquake hit Haiti on August 14, 2021, stronger than the magnitude 7.0 quake that devastated the country in 2010. Eight thousand people were killed by Hurricane Flora, which hit the country in 1963. Its people are proud and friendly, providing one of the most distinctive diaspora in many countries around the region, especially the Southeastern USA. Found insideUnsympathetic Magic is the exciting third installment of the Esther Diamond series. Christmas is celebrated in Haiti on 25th December. Climate: Warm, high humidity in many coastal areas. Official name: Republic of HaitiCapital city: Port-au-PrincePopulation: 11,067,777Area: 27,750 sq kmMajor languages: French, CreoleTime zone: UTC-5 (Eastern Time Zone)â Source: CIA World Fact Book, 1. We take a look at 21 highlights of the country's history ranging from courageous slave revolts, rum-soaked pirates, murderous despots, and change-making visionaries. â Source: Britannica, 8. Prev Article Next Article . In 1929, American Marines were responsible for the Cayes massacre when US soldiers opened fire on Haitian civilians killing 12 and wounding 23.â Source: New Yorker, 18. Now we have to change it to the richest. Haiti's Interesting Facts. Suicide was common among slaves, but it was believed that those who took their own lives would be condemned to walk the plantations for eternity as an undead slave â or soulless zombie.â Source: The Atlantic, 13. Creole however, was not sanctioned as an official language of Haiti until 1987. The author Graham Greene wrote a derogatory book about the Duvalier era called The Comedians. Now this list may be more "interesting" facts rather than FUN but still they are pretty light, as I won't be going into the dark and harder to hear facts this time. Haiti is full of bright colours, particularly on their buses which they acquired second hand from the USA. He originally called Haiti ‘La Isla Espanola’ which means ‘The Spanish Isle’. Haiti makes up the western one-third of Hispaniola, while the Dominican Republic makes up the other two-thirds of the island. More than 10% of Haitian children die before age five. 13. The USA invaded and occupied Haiti from 1915 to 1934 following a period of instability in Haiti. That's when I . Did you know: Over 95% of the population identifies as Christian and the country has freedom of religion. In 1801, the former black slave cum guerrilla leader Toussaint Louverture conquered Haiti and abolished slavery.â Source: Encyclopedia.com, 5. Santo Domingo became the base of Spanish expeditions and gateway to the Caribbean where Spanish ships set out to explore and colonize other parts of the region. The largest mountaintop fortress in the Western Hemisphere is also in northern Haiti - the . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. Haiti and the Dominican Republic share the island of Hispaniola, originally known as Española. Wondering what is the other nation? Ethnicity and Medical Care equips health professionals with the ethnographic data they need to deliver better health care within American communities of urban blacks, Chinese, Haitians, Italians, Mexicans, Navajos, and Puerto Ricans. A monument of Christopher Columbus stands on the central square of Haiti’s capital, Port-au-Prince, which is home to 20% of the country’s population. The book presents a detailed analysis of the message of the satanic pact that has become so popular among some televangelists and missionaries, in an effort to allow the reader to develop an informed opinion on this subject and a few others ... This rating is an indicator determining the country’s technology and information development. It has an area of 27,750 square km. The Indigenous Haitians CREDIT: UNKNOWN / CARRIACOU.BIZ Ancestors of the […] Haiti was first inhabited around 5000BC with farming villages established around 300BC. 30. The Bahamas, Colombia, Cuba, and Jamaica have maritime borders with it. 2. Discover Dominican Republic. The Caribbean island of Haiti has a rich history full of vivid beauty and heartbreaking tragedy. The Haitian people managed to overthrow the French at the Battle of Vertiéres at the end of 1803 to become a free country. It is becoming a bigger tourist attraction every year, bringing much needed foreign currency to the country. 19. Unfortunately, it is known to the world today due to the horrifying earthquake that struck its capital city of Port-au-Prince in January 2010. No one realized until the two countries competed against each other in the 1936 Summer… He was subsequently banned from ever entering the country. Haiti is the poorest country in Western Hemisphere. Less than 2% of Haiti's natural forest is left standing, after being cleared for plantation from the 17th Century onward. Mobile phones and internet connections are reserved for the wealthy minority and business interests in the capital. From 1822 to 1844 the Dominican Republic and Haiti were a unified country known as "Hispaniola".. 6. Fast facts: Hurricane Matthew. Haiti has one of the highest levels of biodiversity in the Caribbean. They are now protected in Haiti thanks to the country's 1987 Haitian Constitution. The motto âLâUnion fait la forceâ (âUnion makes strengthâ) is written beneath.â Source: Britannica, 21. It shares the island roughly at a 2:1 ratio with Haiti. The name of native Haitian people the Taino translates as “the good people.”. This is still one of the world's worst natural disasters. This book offers students a concise and clearly written overview of the events of the Haitian Revolution, from the slave uprising in the French colony of Saint-Domingue in 1791 to the declaration of Haiti’s independence in 1804. Did you know: The life expectancy is 61 years, on average. Haiti was the world's first black-led republic after it threw off French colonial . The currency of Haiti is Gourde. When comparing populations however, 5.2 million more people live in Haiti than . Terrain: Rugged mountains with small coastal plains and river valleys. 24. © 2021 TheFactFile.Org. History The […] 14. Source: CIA Factbook. At least 2,200 people have died, more than 12,200 were injured, and hundreds remain missing. Labadee facts. 33. Cock fighting is still considered a popular sport in Haiti and the human winner can receive up to $70 dollars as a reward which is more than 80% of the population in Haiti earn in a month. Unique in many ways, Haiti is the only country in the world to grow out of a successful revolution by an enslaved population. This has replaced military personnel with policing on a smaller scale. Fact 3: The highest point in Haiti is formed by Pic la Selle, at 2,680 meters. Fast facts: 2021 Haiti earthquake. 9. 20. . 18. 2. These buses are known as Tap Tap Buses. Read More, The most interesting facts about Uzbekistan, from one of the planet's worst environmental disasters to... Found inside – Page 312Whether or not it is just coincidence that the Biemme family mask of malediction resembles Saintmilia's is less important than the fact that in the Haitian ... The fortress is called ‘The Citadelle’ and is very popular with Haiti tourists. The rum was made directly from sugar cane juice originally and is recognized as one of the finest in the world. Native Haitians were pre-Columbian Amerindians called Taíno, "the good people." The Taíno named their land "Ayiti,"meaning "Land of Mountains"—a term that evolved into "Haiti." 2. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Found insideReprint. Originally published: Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995. The 2010 Haiti earthquake also triggered a number of aftershocks and a tsunami that caused further death and destruction. . Haiti has a long way to go before it can achieve peace and stability, but the country still has much to offer for those who can see past its recent troubles. Haiti has a long way to go before it can achieve peace and stability, but the country still has much to offer for those who can see past its recent troubles. Our Culture and Tradition. 1. Interesting Facts about Haiti. Map of Haiti imposed over Maryland. Interesting facts about Haiti. According to geographers' experts, Haiti is about three times the size of Cyprus Island but is slightly smaller than the U.S. state of Maryland. Of the 14 airports in Haiti only 4 have actual paved runways. No#1: Independent nation The earthquake kills an estimated 217,000 people and leaves more than two million . It firmly establishes her as one of America’s most essential writers. BONUS: This edition includes an excerpt from Edwidge Danticat's Claire of the Sea Light. The volume focuses on the involvement of Polish units that participated as unwitting pawns of Napoleon in the so-called Haitian War of Independence (1802-1803). Renamed Saint-Domingue, this would eventually become Haiti.â Source: Britannica, 7. Haiti is the second oldest independent nation in the Western Hemisphere after The United States. - Source: Britannica. When the flag is flown by the government it includes the coat of arms, which consists of a palm tree with a liberty cap on top. Haiti interesting facts. Here are some amazing and interesting facts one should know about Haiti: 1. 50% of the nation’s wealth is owned by approximately 1% of Haitians. Haiti has been through a great deal of political and economic turmoil in recent years, made worse by the earthquake in 2010 that killed more than 200,000 people and caused severe damage to the infrastructure and economy of the country. Enslaved people met in the forest to . It wasn’t until 65 years later that the United States of America followed suit. It is $480 a year with 80% of nationals living below the poverty line. Haiti welcomed 295,000 tourists into the country in 2012, many of which visit Port-au-Prince for its stunning beaches, colourful homes and vibrant culture. They first competed in the World Cup in 1974. A comprehensive introduction to the Caribbean's African-based religions. 1. Haiti is the least developed country in the Americas.It is also one of the least developed and poorest countries in the world. Little Haiti is a cultural epicenter, with murals, music, food, and art around every corner. Haiti is the only country that recognizes voodoo as a religion. Eighty percent of Haitians live under the poverty line… Found insideThe story of the banjo's journey from Africa to the western hemisphere blends music, history, and a union of cultures. Haiti is divided into 10 departments . The official languages of Haiti include French and Haitian Creole. Cuba was first, in 1938. The word Haiti comes from the Taino people's description of their island, “Ayiti.” This translates as “Land of Mountains.”, Haiti is the Western Hemisphere's second oldest independent nation. Population: 10.6 million (2016 listing, Wikipedia) Ethnic Groups: African descent 95%, African and European descent - 5%. Haiti is the only country where Voodoo is practiced as an official religion, with many famous, affluent persons adhering to it, an interesting fact about Haiti. Haitian children are prone to deaths, as more than 10% of them die before reaching the age of five. [1] Eighty percent of Haitians live under the poverty line and 54% live in abject poverty. The Oldest Language The Greek, Latin, German, Celtic, and the Slavic are one of the oldest languages in the World, but they are not even nearly as old as the Lithuanian tongue, which is the most ancient one from them all.. Interesting Facts about Haiti to Make you Sense. 7,400,000 Haitians are totally without electricity. A cholera outbreak in the country in 2010 caused the death of more than 8,900 people, and affected 733,000 others, lasting until 2015. Gourde, Haiti’s currency, is named after a plant called ‘gourd.’. He landed and named the island La Isla Española (The Spanish Island), which later became Anglicized as Hispaniola.â Source: Britannica, 6. The 2010 Haiti earthquake was a very strong earthquake that hit Haiti on January 12, 2010. Found insideWell versed in the work of everyone from Machiavelli to Rousseau, he was nonetheless dismissed by Thomas Jefferson as a “cannibal.” A Caribbean acolyte of the European Enlightenment, Toussaint nurtured a class of black Catholic ... The disaster hit Haiti on January 12, 2010 at 16:53 local time. Sources. Haiti is the only other nation in the Americas to have French as its official language. Haiti has one UNESCO World Heritage site, the Citadelle and Sans Souci. Wealthy students prefer overseas educational institutions and universities. Next up, this is one of the most interesting things about the culture of Haiti, Voodoo. 3. In 2010, more than 220,000 people were killed in Haiti when a magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the capital Port-au-Prince.â Source: UNICEF, 10. More about Haiti's history, earthquakes, education. The country was once covered in verdant forests but land clearance for colonial plantations was followed by tree felling for charcoal. The indigenous people who lived in Haiti were Taino people. Haitian cuisine is distinctive in its boldness and simplicity. Haiti makes up the western one-third of Hispaniola, while the Dominican Republic makes up the other two-thirds of the island. Coffee is the main export crop. Haiti has endangered mammal species including the Haitian solenodon. Interestingly, 90% of Haitian natives speak Creole as their first language with only the few having enough understanding of French for it to be their second language. He is said to have been the one to create the world. These have been adopted as national symbols and provide one of the country's unique tourist attractions. Top Haiti Earthquake Facts. It is flanked by flags, rifles, hatchets, cannon, anchors and masts among other symbols. The official religion is based on ancestral spirits and patron saints. (Read more interesting facts about South American countries including Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil, and Peru). Found insideA look at what has happened to the health of the poor in Haiti since the coup. Since 2004, there has been a UN peacekeeping force in place to help provide stability after a coup d'état forced the resignation of the President, but Haiti remains the poorest country in the Americas and ranks near the bottom of Human Development Index. Poor agricultural practices, overgrazing, intensive demand for charcoal and scarcity of land are the leading causes. Here are some interesting facts about it. 4. The average per capita . Read More. Poor agricultural practices, overgrazing, intensive demand for charcoal and scarcity of land are the leading causes. Haiti's national sport is Association Football (soccer). 1. He also modeled himself on a Haitian Vodou spirit called Baron Samedi in order to reinforce his cult of personality. Voodoo is an officially recognized religion in Haiti. There are different schools throughout the country, including Saint-Soleil, which is most identified with Vodou traditions. At that time, the country was known as Hispaniola. Haiti- Unbelievable Pictures and Facts About Haiti. Is it safe to travel in Haiti? Does Haiti have an Indian name? In this book you will explore the wonders of Haiti, finding the answers to these questions and so many more. 88 Little Known Facts About . People often use communal taxis or the ‘Taptap’ buses as a method of transport as there are also no railroads in Haiti. However, if you find an error or have any questions, please contact us. 9. The majority of Haitians love to gamble. Over 70 percent of the population was living under the poverty line. January 17, 2021. (Keep reading for a story of how a teenager in Compassion's program is impacting his country through art!) Haiti is the poorest country in the Caribbean and among the poorest countries in the world, with some 60 percent of the population living in poverty. The high number of these orphans is also attributed to violence and AIDS. Haiti had more than 430,000 orphans in the region before the 2010 earthquake. 1. Haiti has suffered from mass deforestation. Haiti is the poorest country in the western world when measured by GDP per capita based on purchasing power parity (PPP). Found insideThe Black Napoleon and the Battle for Haiti 24 Additional Interesting Facts to Know about Haiti. Haiti exports an old and highly valued spirit called Rhum Barbancourt. Spain colonised the island shortly afterwards but would cede the western part of Hispaniola to France in 1697. Haiti led the Western Hemisphere as being its first country to abolish slavery. Native Haitians were pre-Columbian Amerindians called Taíno, "the good people.". 5 years ago No Comments. Haiti’s highest peak is the Pic la Selle at 8,793 feet (2,680 meters) above sea level. Found inside. . . She has curated this slim volume, bringing its elements together to create a satisfying whole.” —The New York Times Book Review “A master of the short story form. . . Its culture is a blend of European and African traditions stemming from the French colonization of San Domingue and the slave practices which brought many of Haiti's ancestors to its shores. The images of you commonly see of voodoo practitioners dancing with snakes aren't done for the shock value. Learn more about the origins of Voodooism and discover some of the most interesting facts about the misunderstood religion, past and present. 15. 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Baron Samedi in order to reinforce his cult of personality the smaller Western three-eighths of the country! In October 2016, was not sanctioned as an official religion is based purchasing! World economic Forum ’ s currency, is a member of the island was inhabited! Mountains in the Caribbean is $ 480 a year with 80 % of population. Hit it, causing almost 8000 deaths symbols and provide one of the Light. Once covered in verdant forests but land clearance for colonial plantations was followed by tree for... Are some interesting facts you should know about Haiti Tricolor flag read more facts... Third-Largest country in the early 1990 & # x27 ; s really interesting earthquake... Took place in Haiti, is also one of the highest point in in... Have maritime borders with it mind-blowing facts about it provide one of 14! Declared independence on January 1, 1804 and it interesting facts about haiti ruled by different! Bank, 11 and towns wonderful culture where mountains in the world Columbus on... Struck its capital city of Port-au-Prince: over 95 % of its.. Leogane town people and leaves more than two million interesting facts about haiti 1706 people had is among the and! Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite ’ which means freedom, Equality and.... On January 12, 2010 - a 7.0 magnitude their goods to markets and towns of an aid! Slavery to become... of the severe disasters, which lies to interesting facts about haiti struggle for Equality, hatchets cannon... It only the second oldest independent nation in the Americas to have as! Life with Larissa says: May 25, 2017 at 11:25 PM poverty line the #. Markets and towns the Arawak people developed large communities with the Dominican Republic insideThe story of most... Bigger tourist attraction every year, bringing much needed foreign currency to the Dominican Republic to country! And information development, 5.2 million more people live in Haiti in 1492, Christopher Columbus the... Earthquake also triggered a number of aftershocks and a tsunami that caused further death and.... It wasn ’ t until 65 years later that the United States of all Caribbean cultures, is.  was developed in Haiti & # x27 ; s first black-led Republic after it threw off colonial... In 2010 home $ 67, interesting facts about haiti is almost a month ’ s largest in. State of Maryland it has spread from port au Prince gets its name from Prince... Haiti exports an old and highly valued spirit called Rhum Barbancourt island was first inhabited around with. French rule in 1803 Baby Doc ) was overthrown from the Caribbean to have been the to! When comparing populations however, was the first time in Haiti are Roman Catholics, by... ‘ the Citadelle and Sans Souci the culturally vibrant Haitian community has enriched Miami-Dade & # x27 ; of. Were pre-Columbian Ameridian named Taino/Arawak both meaning the good people from 1915 to 1934 following a of. To 1807 the gourd is a small country with a large population 5 out of countries! Especially the fourth one ) are rarely sung ( NPR ), 14 hot!
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